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What elements form the call sign of a ground station?

  • A

    Depending on the rules of the State where the station is located, the elements may include a prefix for the frequency (e.g. 118.725), its location, and a suffix (e.g. RADAR) indicating the type of service being provided.

  • B

    The location, followed by a suffix (e.g. 118.725) that ensures different ground stations at the same location can be distinguished.

  • C

    A prefix (e.g. GROUND) indicating the type of service being provided, followed by the name of the station's location.

  • D

    The location, followed by a suffix (e.g. DELIVERY) indicating the type of service being provided by that station.

A ground station's call sign comprises 2 elements in this order

  1. The location
  2. The type of unit or service being provided (often referred to as the call sign suffix)

For example,

  • PARIS GROUND
  • PARIS TOWER
  • PARIS APPROACH etc.

Below is a list of the various suffixes:

Unit or serviceCall sign suffix
Area control centreCONTROL
Radar (in general)RADAR
Approach controlAPPROACH
Approach control radar arrivalsARRIVAL
Approach control radar departuresDEPARTURE
Aerodrome controlTOWER
Surface movement controlGROUND
Clearance deliveryDELIVERY
Precision approach radarPRECISION
Direction-finding stationHOMER
Flight information serviceINFORMATION
Apron controlAPRON
Company dispatchDISPATCH
Aeronautical stationRADIO

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