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A flight crew of a twin engine helicopter prepares a Commercial Flight using the following information. Determine the allowed take-off mass for this flight:

Maximum Take-Off Mass: 22 800 kg
Maximum Landing Mass: 21 900 kg
Maximum Zero Fuel Mass: 18 300 kg
Performance-Limited Landing Mass at destination: 20 950 kg
Block Fuel: 4 720 kg
Taxi Fuel: 20 kg
Trip Fuel: 3 960 kg
Reserve Fuel (contingency, alternate and final): 660 kg
Take-off Mass is NOT performance limited

  • A

    23 000 kg

  • B

    22 800 kg

  • C

    25 860 kg

  • D
    25 880 kg

To determine the allowed take-off mass, we will consider MTOM, MZFM (MZFM + Take-off Fuel) and MLM (MLM + Trip Fuel) and choose the most limiting figure:

  • Maximum Take-off Mass: 22 800 kg

  • Maximum Zero Fuel Mass (MZFM + Take-off Fuel): 18 300 kg + 4 720 kg - 20 kg = 23 000 kg

  • Maximum Landing Mass (MLM + Trip Fuel): 21 900 kg + 3 960 kg = 25 860 kg (use the lower of the two landing masses given)

Thus, the allowed mass for take-off is the lowest one: 22 800 kg

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