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A pilot is planning a flight for 4th of December 2019 and checks the NOTAMs for his/her destination aerodrome Hamburg (EDDH). What is the relevance of the following NOTAM for the time from 1315Z to 1625Z?

Q)EDWW/QGAAU/I/NBO/A/000/999/5338N00959E030
A)EDDH
B)1912041315
C)1912041625
E)EGNOS IS NOT AVAILABLE FOR LPV
  • A
    ABAS will NOT be available at Hamburg to use LPV minima.
  • B
    ABAS will NOT be available to aircraft on any approaches to Hamburg.
  • C
    SBAS will NOT be available at Hamburg to use LPV minima.
  • D
    SBAS outage prevents 3D RNAV approaches to Hamburg.

Satellite Based Augmentation Systems (SBAS) provide a high level of accuracy over a wide area (in contrast to GBAS, which provides accuracy to a small area), using satellites to send correction data to the aircraft. There are four systems under operation, which work on the same basic principle. One of them is the European Geostationary Navigation Overlay System (EGNOS) in Western Europe and the Mediterranean.

EGNOS uses three geostationary INMARSAT (International Maritime Satellite Organisation) satellites, which broadcast GPS signals, provide horizontal accuracy of around 0.7 m and vertically around 1.1 m and it, also, alerts users within 6 seconds if a GPS malfunction occurs.

LPV is a 3D approach with vertical guidance (APV), like a conventional ILS, but using GNSS augmented by SBAS, with no barometric input.

According to the NOTAM, the EGNOS system, which is an SBAS system, is not available for LPV approaches, thus for LPV minima.

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