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The purpose of baffles fitted in wing fuel tanks is to…

  • A
    close the vent lines in case of turbulence.
  • B
    damp fuel movement during sideslip.
  • C
    prevent positive pressure build-up inside the tank.
  • D
    limit high fuel flow during refuelling operations.

Refer to figure.
BAFFLES are fitted in the fuel tanks to help keep the fuel from sloshing around, dampening rapid fuel movement during aircraft manoeuvres (acceleration/deceleration/sideslip/etc). Large aircraft may be fitted with baffle check valves, which allow the fuel to flow inboard but not outboard towards the wingtips.

  • Why are Baffles important?
    Consider a sudden pitch-up into a climb or a sudden acceleration: Now, the fuel will rush backwards, shifting the centre of gravity backwards. If this happens suddenly and the fuel starts oscillating, the aircraft will fly a wavy flight path without pilot input.

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