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3 m long hypothetical plank with no mass balances on a pivot. The pivot point is located exactly half way along the length of the plank. Then, from one end of the plank a 1 kg mass is suspended, and from the other end a 2 kg mass is suspended. How far and in which direction does the plank have to move along the pivot point to allow it to maintain its balance?
  • A
    0.5 m towards the 1 kg mass.
  • B
    0.5 m towards the 2 kg mass.
  • C
    1.0 m towards the 1 kg mass.
  • D
    1.0 m towards the 2 kg mass.
Remember it's asking in which direction the plank will move not the pivot.
There’s another question is asking in which direction the pivot will move.


To make balance: 
(Mass x arm) on one side of pivot = (mass x arm) on another site of pivot 
Fa x arm = Fb x arm 

1 x left arm = 2 x right arm
Right arm = 1/2 left arm 
If total length of plank is 3 m, right arm is half of left arm:
Right arm: 1 m 
Left arm: 2 m

As the pivot was in the middle of the plank so each arm was 1.5 m, so plank has to move toward the 1 kg mass (left) to obtain balance.

Correct Answer: 0.5 towards the 1 kg mass.

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