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At what altitude is the air density approximately 50% of its value at sea level under International Standard Atmosphere (ISA) conditions?

  • A

    5000 feet (1524 meters)

  • B

    10 000 feet (3048 meters)

  • C

    18 000 feet (5486 meters)

  • D

    22 000 feet (6706 meters)

Air density is approximately half of the mean sea level value at 22 000 ft and approximately a quarter of the mean sea level value at 40 000 ft.

The ISA atmospheric pressure levels, flight levels and the corresponding altitudes and air densities from highest altitude to ground level:

Pressure Level (hPa)Flight LevelAltitude (ft)Altitude (m)Air density (kg/m3)
50 hPaFL60060 000 ft18 288 m0.003 kg/m3
150 hPaFL45045 000 ft13 720 m0.238 kg/m3
200 hPaFL39039 000 ft11 890 m0.317 kg/m3
250 hPaFL34034 000 ft10 360 m0.395 kg/m3
300 hPaFL30030 000 ft9150 m0.459 kg/m3
400 hPaFL24024 000 ft7315 m0.569 kg/m3
500 hPaFL18018 000 ft5500 m0.698 kg/m3
600 hPaFL14014 000 ft4270 m0.796 kg/m3
700 hPaFL10010 000 ft3050 m0.904 kg/m3
850 hPaFL0505000 ft1525 m1.055 kg/m3
1013 hPa-MSL (0 ft)MSL (0 m)1.225 kg/m3

Note: Do not confuse density and air pressure. Air pressure is approximately half of the MSL value at 18 000 ft.

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