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What is the consequence of using a dry V1 on a wet runway for the Accelerate Stop Distance ASD?

  • A
    decreases due to the greater friction drag on a wet runway.
  • B
    increases, and the runway becomes unbalanced.
  • C
    remains the same if thrust reversers are used.
  • D
    increases, and the runway remains balanced.
When compared to a dry runway, V1 for a wet runway decreases. Therefore, using a dry V1 (higher speed) will result in an increased Accelerate-Stop distance (ASD) because of the increased distance to stop resulting from the reduced runway coefficient of braking friction when compared to a dry runway.
For a Balanced Field take-off, Take-Off distance Required (TODR) must be equal to the Accelerate-Stop distance Required (ASDR). In this case, ASDR is increased, therefore, we will have a situation where TODR < ASDR => Unbalanced Condition.
SUMMARY;
  • If TOD = ASD, V1 = BALANCED, Balanced condition.
  • If TOD > ASD, V1 < V1 BALANCED, Unbalanced condition.
    Clearway, no stopway = higher mass and lower V1 speed
  • If TOD < ASD, V1 > V1 BALANCED, Unbalanced condition.
    Stopway, no clearway = higher mass and higher V1 speed.

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